Quoted: The study, being released today by I.B.M. and the Transportation Research Institute of the University of Michigan, notes that Indian automakers are plagued by a shortage of skilled workers, inferior product quality and deficient highway infrastructure, among other challenges.

Its authors, who interviewed 30 high-level executives and automotive experts in India, are confident that the industry will surmount the impediments to make India one of the world’s top 10 vehicle-producing countries by 2015. But they suggest that the Indian car market remains in a fairly primitive stage of development.

“Roads are the big problem,” said Allan Henderson, senior manufacturing consultant at I.B.M.’s Institute for Business Value. “The infrastructure needs to be improved more than you might think. There’s a number of problems, but they’re aware of them and they know what it takes to overcome them.”